International Travel
Air
With Bangkok serving as the international travel hub of
SE Asia, the capital serves as the landing port for numerous
international airlines, most with direct flights from their
destinations. Some chartered and regional flights may land
at one of the other international airports within Thailand,
consisting of Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Hat Yai, Phuket, and
Ubon Ratchatani. The country's national airline is Thai
Airways. Airport departure taxes for international departures
costs 500 baht/person. The check-in counters open 2 hours
and close half an hour prior departure time.
Those traveling from neighboring countries may enter Thailand
via road, rail, ships, or ferries.
Domestic Travel
Domestic travel during public holidays and on weekends,
particularly to popular destinations, should be booked well
in advance for all modes of transportation. Booking is particularly
difficult during the Songkran Holiday and New Year's Holiday.
Air
Local carriers Thai Airways(TG) and Bangkok Airways (PG)
fly to most major provincial airports beyond 250 km distance
from Bangkok. Thai Airways' 2 most popular routes are Chiang
Mai and Phuket. Services to Koh Samui and Sukhothai are
only provided by Bangkok Airways. Other smaller local carriers
include Angel Air (mainly servicing Phuket) and PB Air which
flies to fewer destinations. Air Andaman services is limited
to the Southern cities only.
The domestic terminal is located at the southern end of
the Bangkok International Airport. Normally, check-ins for
domestic flight is one hour prior to departure time and
closes half an hour before flight time. Departure tax has
already been added to your ticket fare.
Buses
Inter-city bus services offer a fast means of transport
to all corners of the country. Air-conditioned buses service
many provincial areas and bookings for both regular and
tour coaches (private companies) can be made through major
hotels and travel agents.
The government bus company, called Bor Kor Sor (BKS), provides
the cheapest mode for getting around Thailand. Being frequent
and reliable, no advance booking is necessary. Both air-conditioned
ones and open-aired ones stop almost everywhere along their
route, with the latter being the cheapest and slowest.
Trains
The State Railway of Thailand runs an efficient rail service
linking Bangkok (Hua Lam Phong is the central train station)
to the rest of the country at very reasonable prices for
express, fast and ordinary trains. Limited western and southern
routes out of Bangkok also operate from the Thon Buri Station,
traveling to destinations as far as Kanchanaburi province
in the west and Chumporn province in southern Thailand.
On express trains, sleepers are available in three classes:
first and second class (air-conditioned), and second class
(non air-conditioned, but with fans).